Maybe there were people in your family who had kidney failure and therefore had to undergo dialysis. One of the major concerns today between the people who go to medical centers are those who are very worried about the health of their kidneys and the possibility of having to go to dialysis.
What is the natural role of the kidneys in our body?
Each person has 2 kidneys located on the back, sides and under the ribs, and their main role is to clean and dialysis the blood from waste products that the body doesn’t need them and If these substances are not excreted in the urine, they endanger the overall health of the body and cause symptoms that we will deal with them in the following. The second role of the kidneys is to regulate the body’s minerals, including sodium and potassium. If this setting becomes broken and Potassium goes up our heart may fail immediately.
What does it mean to have kidney failure?
If for any reason our kidneys become underactive and unable to purify or dialysis our blood naturally, it can cause toxins to build up in the blood and disrupt regulation of the salts of our body. Normally inside all the blood there are millions of units of blood purifying cells called nephrons which in people with kidney failure they don’t purify the blood.
There are two types of kidney failure:
- Type of acute kidney failure: For some reason, the kidneys do not work suddenly.
- Type of chronic kidney failure: which gradually affects all organs of the body, including the kidneys, due to the underlying disease and their lack of control by the individual. At the top of these diseases are uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled blood pressure and urinary return from the bladder to the kidneys in children.
What causes kidney failure ?
These factors are divided into two parts:
1- Acute or sudden causative factors
Often following surgery and heavy bleeding, simultaneously or after surgery or trauma and accident and severe bleeding, blood does not reach the kidneys and therefore the cells of kidney purifier or dialyzer suffer from severe shock and dysfunction, or a person becomes dehydrated due to severe diarrhea the blood supply to the kidneys is reduced and his kidney is suddenly damaged.
2 – Acute renal inflammation
The second most common cause of kidney failure is a sudden onset of acute renal inflammation, often due to a viral or bacterial disease such as throat inflammation caused by the bacterium Streptococcus. In the event of a severe and untreated skin infection, the kidneys become swollen and underactive.
Some of the side effects that can lead to kidney failure are:
- Uncontrolled and acute diabetes
- Uncontrolled and acute hypertension
- Urinary incontinence in children, especially boys, causes damage and kidney failure in children and is the most common cause of dialysis and Kidney transplantation in children nowadays.
- Inherited diseases, or APKs, that are passed from parent to child and a Cyst grow from birth instead of the fleshy part of the kidney and Causes kidney failure in young and middle age.
- Large kidney stones and uptake of stones in the ureter are the most common causes of gradual kidney failure today.
- Obstructions in the urinary tract cause kidney failure and gradual insufficiency. These blockages can be congenital,Such as stenosis of the ureter to the pelvis and stenosis of the ureter to the bladder. In hypertensive bladders or acquired obstructions, such things like cramps Falling stones in the urethra, obstruction of the urethra due to an enlarged prostate, or narrowing of the urethra are common acquired causes.
Signs and symptoms of kidney failure
Depending on the severity of the kidney failure, the person may experience symptoms that include:
- Chronic weakness and fatigue
- Anemia and paleness
- Anorexia
- Halitosis
- Swelling around the eyes and eyelids: Protein in the urine is an early sign that the kidneys’ filters are damaged and the protein may leak into the urine. This puffiness around your eyes can be due to your kidneys leaking a lot of protein in your urine, instead of keeping in the body.
- Swelling of the wrist and soles of the feet: Decreased kidney function can lead to sodium retention, which causes swelling of the wrist and soles of the feet. Inflammation of the lower extremities can also be Symptoms of heart disease, liver disease and chronic foot disease.
- Muscle pain: Electrolyte imbalance can be caused by impaired kidney function. For example: Low levels of poorly controlled calcium and phosphorus may cause abdominal pain.
There may be no symptoms at the onset of kidney failure.
Diagnosis of kidney failure:
The best way to diagnose kidney failure is to measure blood urea, creatinine, BUN, and sodium and potassium. Excessive protein excretion can also be a symptom of kidney failure. Sonography is also very helpful. In cases where the main cause of kidney failure is not known, Sonography from kidneys determines the cause of kidney failure.
Healthy kidneys usually hold the body’s blood cells when they filter waste products from the blood to make urine. But when the kidney filters are damaged These blood cells begin to leak into the urine. In addition to the symptoms of kidney disease, the presence of blood in the urine can be a sign of a stone tumor
In Kidney or infection.
Association of renal insufficiency with sleep and obesity and itchy skin:
When the kidneys do not purify properly, toxins remain in the blood instead of leaving the body through the urine. This can make sleeping difficult.There is also a link between obesity and chronic kidney disease and shortness of breath in people with chronic kidney disease compared to the general common population .
Healthy kidneys do many important things. They remove waste products and excess fluid from the body and help build red blood cells, They help maintain bones and work to maintain the right amount of minerals in your blood. Dry skin and itchy skin can be a sign of bone disease that is often associated with advanced kidney disease.it happens when the kidneys are not able to maintain a proper balance of minerals and nutrients in your blood.
If you feel the need to urinate has increased. This could be a sign of kidney disease. When the filters are damaged, this increases Tendency to urinate, sometimes this may be a sign of a urinary tract infection or an enlarged prostate in men.
Treatment strategy for acute renal failure:
Treatment will depend on the cause of the acute renal failure. The goal of treatment is to restore normal kidney function. While the kidneys are healing, preventing the accumulation of fluids and wastes in the body is essential.
1 – Diet
You need to follow a special diet and a limited amount of fluids. This decreases the accumulation of toxins that the kidneys normally excrete. It is usually recommended to have a diet rich in carbohydrates and low in protein, salt and potassium.
2 -Medications
There is no specific medication for chronic kidney failure. But some medications can help control the problems that cause it, as well as its side effects. Remember that chemical drugs for kidney failure only mask the symptoms of the disease and do not cure it. We continue to introduce natural remedies to cure this disease.
3 – Low water consumption
Contrary to popular belief, which says drink plenty of fluids, to keep your kidneys hydrated you have to drink less water as much as possible. The kidneys did not bother any more. If you drink fluids, it should be very little and useful. Like apple juice which is a strong detoxifier.
Natural drugs for coldness and kidney failure:
1. Walnut:
Eating walnuts in hot summer weather causes inner excitement and causes pimples and purulent and bloody wounds in the body. Eating it in Winter warms the kidneys and relieves the cold.
2. Carrots:
Eating carrots warms the kidneys and causes an erection. Even for the elderly who do not have healthy teeth, it can be given to them cooked. There are different types of carrots. Orange (foregbn) carrots have benefits, but due to genetic manipulation, they also have disadvantages. Original and desert carrots (yellow carrots) which It is called “shaqaqul” and is sold dry and has many therapeutic benefits.
3. Elm :
strengthens the liver and kidneys and causes them to overwork. The analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties of Elm have been proven, in addition, Elm is a natural diuretic which helps to treat kidney stones by clearing and detoxifying the kidneys. Elm has therapeutic properties to eliminate frequent urination in men and women.
4. anisette and walnuts, simple treatment of dialysis patients:
Anisette and walnuts, if consumed together, beautify the complexion and keep the kidneys warm. This medicine only warms the kidneys and doesn’t have so many effects on other organs of the body (for example, the brain) . The compound is so strong that it regenerates a damaged kidney and decreases requires dialysis.